众所周知,Cloudflare是一个好东西,其免费的CDN加速和Workers功能,令许多事方便了。
这里,我们将使用Cloudflare Workers,反向代理部分国外网站,实现加速或免FQ访问。
Cloudflare Workers简介
Cloudflare Workers是一种可以运行JavaScript脚本的边缘节点,可以实现无服务器直接运行JavaScript代码。
步骤
1.登录你的Cloudflare账号,并进入到Workers界面(若从未使用过Workers,则需要先设置自定义workers域名,这里略去,格式为xxx.yourname.workers.dev
):
2.新建一个Worker,修改此Worker名称,并将下列JavaScript代码粘贴到代码框中,并保存。
注意:你需要将
upstream
和upstream_mobile
修改为你需要反代的网站域名。
// Website you intended to retrieve for users.
const upstream = 'example.com'
// Custom pathname for the upstream website.
const upstream_path = '/'
// Website you intended to retrieve for users using mobile devices.
const upstream_mobile = 'example.com'
// Countries and regions where you wish to suspend your service.
const blocked_region = ['KP', 'SY', 'PK', 'CU']
// IP addresses which you wish to block from using your service.
const blocked_ip_address = ['0.0.0.0', '127.0.0.1']
// Whether to use HTTPS protocol for upstream address.
const https = true
// Whether to disable cache.
const disable_cache = false
// Replace texts.
const replace_dict = {
'$upstream': '$custom_domain'
}
addEventListener('fetch', event => {
event.respondWith(fetchAndApply(event.request));
})
async function fetchAndApply(request) {
const region = request.headers.get('cf-ipcountry').toUpperCase();
const ip_address = request.headers.get('cf-connecting-ip');
const user_agent = request.headers.get('user-agent');
let response = null;
let url = new URL(request.url);
let url_hostname = url.hostname;
if (https == true) {
url.protocol = 'https:';
} else {
url.protocol = 'http:';
}
if (await device_status(user_agent)) {
var upstream_domain = upstream;
} else {
var upstream_domain = upstream_mobile;
}
url.host = upstream_domain;
if (url.pathname == '/') {
url.pathname = upstream_path;
} else {
url.pathname = upstream_path + url.pathname;
}
if (blocked_region.includes(region)) {
response = new Response('Access denied: WorkersProxy is not available in your region yet.', {
status: 403
});
} else if (blocked_ip_address.includes(ip_address)) {
response = new Response('Access denied: Your IP address is blocked by WorkersProxy.', {
status: 403
});
} else {
let method = request.method;
let request_headers = request.headers;
let new_request_headers = new Headers(request_headers);
new_request_headers.set('Host', upstream_domain);
new_request_headers.set('Referer', url.protocol + '//' + url_hostname);
let original_response = await fetch(url.href, {
method: method,
headers: new_request_headers
})
let original_response_clone = original_response.clone();
let original_text = null;
let response_headers = original_response.headers;
let new_response_headers = new Headers(response_headers);
let status = original_response.status;
if (disable_cache) {
new_response_headers.set('Cache-Control', 'no-store');
}
new_response_headers.set('access-control-allow-origin', '*');
new_response_headers.set('access-control-allow-credentials', true);
new_response_headers.delete('content-security-policy');
new_response_headers.delete('content-security-policy-report-only');
new_response_headers.delete('clear-site-data');
if(new_response_headers.get("x-pjax-url")) {
new_response_headers.set("x-pjax-url", response_headers.get("x-pjax-url").replace("//" + upstream_domain, "//" + url_hostname));
}
const content_type = new_response_headers.get('content-type');
if (content_type != null && content_type.includes('text/html') && content_type.includes('UTF-8')) {
original_text = await replace_response_text(original_response_clone, upstream_domain, url_hostname);
} else {
original_text = original_response_clone.body
}
response = new Response(original_text, {
status,
headers: new_response_headers
})
}
return response;
}
async function replace_response_text(response, upstream_domain, host_name) {
let text = await response.text()
var i, j;
for (i in replace_dict) {
j = replace_dict[i]
if (i == '$upstream') {
i = upstream_domain
} else if (i == '$custom_domain') {
i = host_name
}
if (j == '$upstream') {
j = upstream_domain
} else if (j == '$custom_domain') {
j = host_name
}
let re = new RegExp(i, 'g')
text = text.replace(re, j);
}
return text;
}
async function device_status(user_agent_info) {
var agents = ["Android", "iPhone", "SymbianOS", "Windows Phone", "iPad", "iPod"];
var flag = true;
for (var v = 0; v < agents.length; v++) {
if (user_agent_info.indexOf(agents[v]) > 0) {
flag = false;
break;
}
}
return flag;
}
3.最后,在浏览器中通过你所设置的Workers链接访问就可以啦~
例如:修改后的Workers名称为
test
,访问链接为test.yourname.workers.dev
注意:此方法只能反向代理部分国外网站,一些网站并不支持反代,例如Twitter。同时,此方法仅仅适用于部分加载源比较单一的网站,此方法也无法实现被反代网站账户的登录。
最后
附上博主搭建的部分反代网站,供小伙伴们使用喔~:
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